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Stylurus olivaceus
Olive Clubtail
Family: Gomphidae
Species account author: Robert Cannings.
Extracted from Introducing the Dragonflies of British Columbia and the Yukon (2002)


Photograph

© Dennis Paulson     (Photo ID #1222)

Map

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Distribution of Stylurus olivaceus in British Columbia.
(Click on the map to view a larger version.)
Source: (for the static map) RBCM and BCCDC 2004 ©

Species Information


Description

Named for its colour: green face with a dark line, and grey-green thorax. No side stripes on the thorax, but broad, partly divided shoulder stripes and a prominent triangular patch on top. The abdomen is black with a yellow stripe or spot on top of each segment and yellow on the sides, more extensive near the tip. The male’s upper appendages are pointed. Length: ♂ 53 mm, ♀ 55 mm.


Flight Period

B.C., mid July to mid October.

Genus Description


Closely related to Common Clubtails, but fly later in summer and fall. Only one of twelve North American species lives in B.C., a rare inhabitant of the southern interior. Males often patrol back and forth over the water, then land on leaves and twigs that bend under their weight, leaving them hanging nearly vertically.

Biology

Family Description

A large family, but poorly represented in our region. B.C. has only six species and the Yukon appears to have none (although two species may live in the southeast). Compared to some other families, clubtails are not common here, but they are easily recognizable by their widely separated eyes and their green or yellow bodies striped in brown and black. The tip of the abdomen, especially in males, is enlarged, giving them their English name. Females lack an ovipositor and drop their eggs directly into clear streams and along the sandy shallows of larger lakes; they lay their eggs without the protection of their mates. Larvae burrow in the bottom sediments of these water bodies.
Field Notes

Rare in dry interior valleys. Breeds along warm streams and lakeshores with sandy or muddy edges. Adults fly over the water, landing along the shore or on shoreline vegetation.

Distribution


Montane. In B.C., found only in the Thompson-Okanagan and Boundary regions.

Status Information

Origin StatusProvincial StatusBC List
(Red Blue List)
COSEWIC
NativeS2RedE (May 2011)



BC Ministry of Environment: BC Species and Ecosystems Explorer--the authoritative source for conservation information in British Columbia.